Freitag, D. 1998. Toward General-Purpose Learning for
Information Extraction. In Proceedings of the 36th Annual
Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics.
Stroudsburg, PA: Association for Computational Linguistics.
doi.org/10.3115/980845.980914
Goyal, A.; Riloff, E.; and Daumé III, H. 2010. Automatically
Producing Plot Unit Representations for Narrative Text. In
Proceedings of the 2010 Conference on Empirical Methods in
Natural Language Processing (EMNLP 2010). Stroudsburg, PA:
Association for Computational Linguistics.
Goyal, A.; Riloff, E.; and Daumé III, H. 2013. A Computational Model for Plot Units. Computational Intelligence
29( 3):466–488. doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8640.2012.00455.x
Gupta, S., and Manning, C. D. 2014. Improved Pattern
Learning for Bootstrapped Entity Extraction. In Proceedings
of the Eighteenth Conference on Computational Natural Language Learning (CoNLL). Stroudsburg, PA: Association for
Computational Linguistics. doi.org/10.3115/v1/W14-1611
Gupta, S., and Manning, C. D. 2015. Distributed Representations of Words to Guide Bootstrapped Entity Classifiers.
In Proceedings of the 2015 Conference of the North American
Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (
NAACL). Stroudsburg, PA: Association for Computational Linguistics. doi.org/10.3115/v1/N15-1128
Hatzivassiloglou, V., and McKeown, K. 1997. Predicting the
Semantic Orientation of Adjectives. In Proceedings of the
35th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 174–181. Stroudsburg, PA: Association for Computational Linguistics. doi.org/10.3115/976909.979640
Huang, R., and Riloff, E. 2010. Inducing Domain-specific
Semantic Class Taggers from (Almost) Nothing. In
Proceedings of the 48th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL’ 10). Stroudsburg, PA: Association
for Computational Linguistics.
Huffman, S. 1996. Learning Information Extraction Patterns from Examples. In Connectionist, Statistical, and Symbolic Approaches to Learning for Natural Language Processing,
eds. S. Wermter, E. Riloff, and G. Scheler, 246–260. Berling:
Springer. doi.org/10.1007/3-540-60925-3_51
Jones, R. 2004. Semi-Supervised Learning on Small Worlds.
Paper presented at the ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining Workshop
on Link Analysis and Group Detection (Link KDD 2004),
Seattle, WA, August 22–25.
Kim, J., and Moldovan, D. 1993. Acquisition of Semantic
Patterns for Information Extraction from Corpora. In
Proceedings of the Ninth IEEE Conference on Artificial Intelligence
for Applications, 171–176. Los Alamitos, CA: IEEE Computer
Society Press. doi.org/10.1109/CAIA.1993.366645
Komachi, M.; Kudo, T.; Shimbo, M.; and Matsumoto, Y.
2008. Graph-based Analysis of Semantic Drift in Espresso-like Bootstrapping Algorithms. In Proceedings of the 2008
Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP 2008). Stroudsburg, PA: Association for Computational Linguistics. doi.org/10.3115/1613715.1613847
Lukin, S., and Walker, M. 2013. Really? Well. Apparently
Bootstrapping Improves the Performance of Sarcasm and
Nastiness Classifiers for Online Dialogue. Paper presented at
the Workshop on Language Analysis in Social Media at
NAACL HLT, Atlanta, GA, June 11.
McIntosh, T. 2010. Unsupervised Discovery of Negative Categories in Lexicon Bootstrapping. In Proceedings of the 2010
Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Process-
ing (EMNLP 2010). Stroudsburg, PA: Association for Com-
putational Linguistics. doi.org/10.3115/1687878.1687935
McIntosh, T., and Curran, J. 2008. Weighted Mutual Exclu-
sion Bootstrapping for Domain Independent Lexicon and
Template Acquisition. Paper presented at the Australasian
Language Technology Association Workshop, Hobart, Aus-
tralia, December 8–10.
McIntosh, T., and Curran, J. 2009. Reducing Semantic Drift
with Bagging and Distributional Similarity. In Proceedings of
the 47th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational
Linguistics. Stroudsburg, PA: Association for Computational
Linguistics.
Miller, G. 1990. Wordnet: An On-Line Lexical Database.
International Journal of Lexicography 3( 4). doi.org/10.1093/
ijl/3.4.235
Mintz, M.; Bills, S.; Snow, R.; and Jurafsky, D. 2009. Distant
Supervision for Relation Extraction without Labeled Data.
In Proceedings of the 2009 Joint Conference of the the 47th
Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and the 4th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing of the Asian Federation of Natural Language
Processing (ACL-IJCNLP). Stroudsburg, PA: Association for
Computational Linguistics. doi.org/10.3115/1690219.
1690287
Mitchell, T.; Cohen, W.; Hruschka, E.; Talukdar, P.; Bet-teridge, J.; Carlson, A.; Dalvi, B.; Gardner, M.; Kisiel, B.;
Krishnamurthy, J.; Lao, N.; Mazaitis, K.; Mohamed, T.;
Nakashole, N.; Platanios, E.; Ritter, A.; Samadi, M.; Settles,
B.; Wang, R.; Wijaya, D.; Gupta, A.; Chen, X.; Saparov, A.;
Greaves, M.; and Welling, J. 2015. Never-Ending Learning.
In Proceedings of the Twenty-Ninth AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI’ 15). Palo Alto, CA: AAAI Press.
Nigam, K., and Ghani, R. 2000. Analyzing the Effectiveness
and Applicability of Co-Training. In Proceedings of the Ninth
International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management (CIKM’00), 86–93. New York: Association for Computing Machinery. doi.org/10.1145/354756.354805
Patwardhan, S., and Riloff, E. 2007. Effective Information
Extraction with Semantic Affinity Patterns and Relevant
Regions. In Proceedings of 2007 the Conference on Empirical
Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP 2007).
Stroudsburg, PA: Association for Computational Linguistics.
Phillips, W., and Riloff, E. 2002. Exploiting Strong Syntactic
Heuristics and Co-Training to Learn Semantic Lexicons. In
Proceedings of the 2002 Conference on Empirical Methods in
Natural Language Processing (EMNLP 2002), 125–132.
Stroudsburg, PA: Association for Computational Linguistics.
doi.org/10.3115/1118693.1118710
Phillips, W., and Riloff, E. 2007. Exploiting Role-Identifying
Nouns and Expressions for Information Extraction. Paper
presented at the International Conference on Recent
Advances in Natural Language Processing (RANLP’07),
Borovets, Bulgaria, September 27–29.
Riloff, E. 1993. Automatically Constructing a Dictionary
for Information Extraction Tasks. In Proceedings of the 11th
National Conference on Artificial Intelligence. Menlo Park, CA:
AAAI Press.
Riloff, E. 1996. Automatically Generating Extraction Patterns from Untagged Text. In Proceedings of the Thirteenth
National Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 1044–1049.
Menlo Park, AAAI Press.
Riloff, E., and Jones, R. 1999. Learning Dictionaries for
Information Extraction by Multi-Level Bootstrapping. In